See बृहस्पति on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बृहस्पति"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit बृहस्पति (bṛhaspati)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit बृहस्पति (bṛhaspati).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bŕhaspati",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرْہَسْپَتِی",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पति",
"roman": "bŕhaspati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पति",
"roman": "bŕhaspati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पति",
"roman": "bŕhaspati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "بِرْہَسْپَتِی"
},
"expansion": "बृहस्पति • (bŕhaspati) m (Urdu spelling بِرْہَسْپَتِی)",
"name": "hi-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M.sg>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sūrya",
"word": "सूर्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "budh",
"word": "बुध"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "śukra",
"word": "शुक्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pŕthvī",
"word": "पृथ्वी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "maṅgal",
"word": "मंगल"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "śani",
"word": "शनि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "aruṇ",
"word": "अरुण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "varuṇ",
"word": "वरुण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "yam",
"word": "यम"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "candramā",
"word": "चंद्रमा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "| style=\"width: 7.1%"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "white-space: nowrap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "\" |"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Hinduism",
"orig": "hi:Hinduism",
"parents": [
"India",
"Religion",
"Countries",
"Countries in Asia",
"Culture",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Society",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Vedic religion",
"orig": "hi:Vedic religion",
"parents": [
"Hinduism",
"India",
"Religion",
"Countries",
"Countries in Asia",
"Culture",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Society",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bṛhaspati"
],
"id": "en-बृहस्पति-hi-name-stTcXrF7",
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Vedic religion, Hinduism) Bṛhaspati"
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism",
"Vedic"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 52 5 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 54 3 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system.",
"roman": "bŕhaspati saurmaṇḍal kā sabse baṛā grah hai.",
"text": "बृहस्पति सौरमंडल का सबसे बड़ा ग्रह है।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jupiter"
],
"id": "en-बृहस्पति-hi-name-J84t8GhV",
"links": [
[
"Jupiter",
"Jupiter"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɾɪ.ɦəs.pə.t̪iː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɾɪ.ɦɐs.pɐ.t̪iː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "बृहस्पति"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ബൃഹസ്പതി",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ബൃഹസ്പതി (br̥haspati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ബൃഹസ്പതി (br̥haspati)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பிரகஸ்பதி",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: பிரகஸ்பதி (pirakaspati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: பிரகஸ்பதி (pirakaspati)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "బృహస్పతి",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: బృహస్పతి (br̥haspati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: బృహస్పతి (br̥haspati)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Compound"
},
"expansion": "Compound",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बृहस्",
"3": "पति",
"pos1": "genitive singular of <span class='form-of-definition-link'><i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">बृह्</i> <span class=\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\">(bṛh, “prayer; devotion”)</span></span>",
"t2": "lord",
"tr2": "páti"
},
"expansion": "Compound of बृहस् (bṛhas, genitive singular of बृह् (bṛh, “prayer; devotion”)) + पति (páti, “lord”)",
"name": "com+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerǵʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to rise up"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise up”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of बृहस् (bṛhas, genitive singular of बृह् (bṛh, “prayer; devotion”)) + पति (páti, “lord”). The origin of the first element stems from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise up”), with the original meaning being \"to increase, enlarge, grow\"; it went through a semantic shift from \"to increase\" > \"to encompass\" > \"the encompassing one\" > \"the divine\" > \"praying, devotion (to the divine)\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bṛ́haspáti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतिः",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पती",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतयः",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पते",
"roman": "bṛ́haspate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पती",
"roman": "bṛ́haspatī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतयः",
"roman": "bṛ́haspatayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतिम्",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पती",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतीन्",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतिना",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátinā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पत्या1",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतिभ्याम्",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतिभिः",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátibhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतये",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátaye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतिभ्याम्",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतिभ्यः",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतेः",
"roman": "bṛ́haspáteḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पत्यः1",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátyaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतिभ्याम्",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतिभ्यः",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतेः",
"roman": "bṛ́haspáteḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पत्यः1",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátyaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पत्योः",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतीनाम्",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátīnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतौ",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पता1",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पत्योः",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतिषु",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátiṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "bṛ́haspáti"
},
"expansion": "बृहस्पति • (bṛ́haspáti) stem, m",
"name": "sa-prop"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bṛ́haspáti"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hindu deities",
"orig": "sa:Hindu deities",
"parents": [
"Gods",
"Hindu mythology",
"Religion",
"Hinduism",
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"India",
"Society",
"Countries",
"Countries in Asia",
"All topics",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Fundamental",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hinduism",
"orig": "sa:Hinduism",
"parents": [
"India",
"Religion",
"Countries",
"Countries in Asia",
"Culture",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Society",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Vedic religion",
"orig": "sa:Vedic religion",
"parents": [
"Hinduism",
"India",
"Religion",
"Countries",
"Countries in Asia",
"Culture",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Society",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "Thursday",
"roman": "bṛhaspativāra",
"word": "बृहस्पतिवार"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 9.5.11",
"roman": "O all ye gods, come together to the consecration of the Soma-- Vāyu, Bṛhaspati, Sūrya, Agni and Indra.",
"text": "विश्वे॑ देवाः॒ स्वाहा॑कृतिं॒ पव॑मान॒स्या ग॑त।\nवा॒युर्बृह॒स्पतिः॒ सूर्यो॒ऽग्निरिन्द्रः॑ स॒जोष॑सः॥\nvíśve devāḥ svā́hākṛtiṃ pávamānasyā́ gata.\nvāyúrbṛ́haspátiḥ sū́ryoʼgníríndraḥ sajóṣasaḥ."
},
{
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 4.1.35",
"roman": "Besides these four daughters, she also had another two sons who were famous in the second Manvantara. One of them was divine Utathya, and the other was the learned Bṛhaspati.",
"text": "तत्पुत्रावपरावास्तां ख्यातौ स्वारोचिषेऽन्तरे । उतथ्यो भगवान्साक्षाद् ब्रह्मिष्ठश्च बृहस्पतिः ॥\ntatputrāvaparāvāstāṃ khyātau svārociṣeʼntare. utathyo bhagavānsākṣād brahmiṣṭhaśca bṛhaspatiḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bṛhaspati, son of अङ्गिरस् (aṅgiras)."
],
"id": "en-बृहस्पति-sa-name-IO-uK2r3",
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"अङ्गिरस्",
"अङ्गिरस्#Sanskrit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Vedic religion, Hinduism) Bṛhaspati, son of अङ्गिरस् (aṅgiras)."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "sūrya",
"word": "सूर्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "ravi",
"word": "रवि"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "āditya",
"word": "आदित्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "सूर्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "budha",
"word": "बुध"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "śukra",
"word": "शुक्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "bhārgava",
"word": "भार्गव"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "bhṛgu",
"word": "भृगु"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "bhūmi",
"word": "भूमि"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "pṛthvī",
"word": "पृथ्वी"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "भू"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "maṅgala",
"word": "मङ्गल"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "aṅgāra",
"word": "अङ्गार"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "मङ्गल"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "gaura",
"word": "गौर"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "śani",
"word": "शनि"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "aruṇa",
"word": "अरुण"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "varuṇa",
"word": "वरुण"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "yama",
"word": "यम"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "candra",
"word": "चन्द्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "indu",
"word": "इन्दु"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "चन्द्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "प्रथम मङ्गलस्यद्वितीय मङ्गलस्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "| style=\"width: 7.1%"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "white-space: nowrap"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "\" |"
}
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism",
"Vedic"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Planets of the Solar System",
"orig": "sa:Planets of the Solar System",
"parents": [
"Planets",
"Celestial bodies",
"Space",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jupiter (planet)"
],
"id": "en-बृहस्पति-sa-name-bZDQ3mAz",
"links": [
[
"Jupiter",
"Jupiter"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bŕ̩.ɦɐs.pɐ́.t̪i/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/br̩.ɦɐs̪.pɐ.t̪i/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "बृहस्पति"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine i-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi proper nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sa:Hindu deities",
"sa:Planets of the Solar System"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बृहस्पति"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit बृहस्पति (bṛhaspati)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit बृहस्पति (bṛhaspati).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bŕhaspati",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرْہَسْپَتِی",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पति",
"roman": "bŕhaspati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पति",
"roman": "bŕhaspati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पति",
"roman": "bŕhaspati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "بِرْہَسْپَتِی"
},
"expansion": "बृहस्पति • (bŕhaspati) m (Urdu spelling بِرْہَسْپَتِی)",
"name": "hi-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M.sg>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sūrya",
"word": "सूर्य"
},
{
"roman": "budh",
"word": "बुध"
},
{
"roman": "śukra",
"word": "शुक्र"
},
{
"roman": "pŕthvī",
"word": "पृथ्वी"
},
{
"roman": "maṅgal",
"word": "मंगल"
},
{
"roman": "śani",
"word": "शनि"
},
{
"roman": "aruṇ",
"word": "अरुण"
},
{
"roman": "varuṇ",
"word": "वरुण"
},
{
"english": "yam",
"word": "यम"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"roman": "candramā",
"word": "चंद्रमा"
},
{
"word": "| style=\"width: 7.1%"
},
{
"word": "white-space: nowrap"
},
{
"word": "\" |"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"hi:Hinduism",
"hi:Vedic religion"
],
"glosses": [
"Bṛhaspati"
],
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Vedic religion, Hinduism) Bṛhaspati"
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism",
"Vedic"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system.",
"roman": "bŕhaspati saurmaṇḍal kā sabse baṛā grah hai.",
"text": "बृहस्पति सौरमंडल का सबसे बड़ा ग्रह है।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jupiter"
],
"links": [
[
"Jupiter",
"Jupiter"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɾɪ.ɦəs.pə.t̪iː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɾɪ.ɦɐs.pɐ.t̪iː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "बृहस्पति"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit compound terms",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit i-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Thursday",
"roman": "bṛhaspativāra",
"word": "बृहस्पतिवार"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ബൃഹസ്പതി",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ബൃഹസ്പതി (br̥haspati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ബൃഹസ്പതി (br̥haspati)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பிரகஸ்பதி",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: பிரகஸ்பதி (pirakaspati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: பிரகஸ்பதி (pirakaspati)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "బృహస్పతి",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: బృహస్పతి (br̥haspati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: బృహస్పతి (br̥haspati)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Compound"
},
"expansion": "Compound",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बृहस्",
"3": "पति",
"pos1": "genitive singular of <span class='form-of-definition-link'><i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">बृह्</i> <span class=\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\">(bṛh, “prayer; devotion”)</span></span>",
"t2": "lord",
"tr2": "páti"
},
"expansion": "Compound of बृहस् (bṛhas, genitive singular of बृह् (bṛh, “prayer; devotion”)) + पति (páti, “lord”)",
"name": "com+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerǵʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to rise up"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise up”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of बृहस् (bṛhas, genitive singular of बृह् (bṛh, “prayer; devotion”)) + पति (páti, “lord”). The origin of the first element stems from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise up”), with the original meaning being \"to increase, enlarge, grow\"; it went through a semantic shift from \"to increase\" > \"to encompass\" > \"the encompassing one\" > \"the divine\" > \"praying, devotion (to the divine)\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bṛ́haspáti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतिः",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पती",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतयः",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पते",
"roman": "bṛ́haspate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पती",
"roman": "bṛ́haspatī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतयः",
"roman": "bṛ́haspatayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतिम्",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पती",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतीन्",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतिना",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátinā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पत्या1",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतिभ्याम्",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतिभिः",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátibhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतये",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátaye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतिभ्याम्",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतिभ्यः",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतेः",
"roman": "bṛ́haspáteḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पत्यः1",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátyaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतिभ्याम्",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतिभ्यः",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतेः",
"roman": "bṛ́haspáteḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पत्यः1",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátyaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पत्योः",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतीनाम्",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátīnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतौ",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पता1",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पत्योः",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "बृहस्पतिषु",
"roman": "bṛ́haspátiṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "bṛ́haspáti"
},
"expansion": "बृहस्पति • (bṛ́haspáti) stem, m",
"name": "sa-prop"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bṛ́haspáti"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sūrya",
"word": "सूर्य"
},
{
"roman": "ravi",
"word": "रवि"
},
{
"roman": "āditya",
"word": "आदित्य"
},
{
"word": "सूर्य"
},
{
"roman": "budha",
"word": "बुध"
},
{
"roman": "śukra",
"word": "शुक्र"
},
{
"roman": "bhārgava",
"word": "भार्गव"
},
{
"roman": "bhṛgu",
"word": "भृगु"
},
{
"roman": "bhūmi",
"word": "भूमि"
},
{
"roman": "pṛthvī",
"word": "पृथ्वी"
},
{
"word": "भू"
},
{
"roman": "maṅgala",
"word": "मङ्गल"
},
{
"roman": "aṅgāra",
"word": "अङ्गार"
},
{
"word": "मङ्गल"
},
{
"roman": "gaura",
"word": "गौर"
},
{
"roman": "śani",
"word": "शनि"
},
{
"roman": "aruṇa",
"word": "अरुण"
},
{
"roman": "varuṇa",
"word": "वरुण"
},
{
"roman": "yama",
"word": "यम"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"roman": "candra",
"word": "चन्द्र"
},
{
"roman": "indu",
"word": "इन्दु"
},
{
"word": "चन्द्र"
},
{
"word": "प्रथम मङ्गलस्यद्वितीय मङ्गलस्य"
},
{
"word": "| style=\"width: 7.1%"
},
{
"word": "white-space: nowrap"
},
{
"word": "\" |"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations",
"sa:Hindu deities",
"sa:Hinduism",
"sa:Vedic religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 9.5.11",
"roman": "O all ye gods, come together to the consecration of the Soma-- Vāyu, Bṛhaspati, Sūrya, Agni and Indra.",
"text": "विश्वे॑ देवाः॒ स्वाहा॑कृतिं॒ पव॑मान॒स्या ग॑त।\nवा॒युर्बृह॒स्पतिः॒ सूर्यो॒ऽग्निरिन्द्रः॑ स॒जोष॑सः॥\nvíśve devāḥ svā́hākṛtiṃ pávamānasyā́ gata.\nvāyúrbṛ́haspátiḥ sū́ryoʼgníríndraḥ sajóṣasaḥ."
},
{
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 4.1.35",
"roman": "Besides these four daughters, she also had another two sons who were famous in the second Manvantara. One of them was divine Utathya, and the other was the learned Bṛhaspati.",
"text": "तत्पुत्रावपरावास्तां ख्यातौ स्वारोचिषेऽन्तरे । उतथ्यो भगवान्साक्षाद् ब्रह्मिष्ठश्च बृहस्पतिः ॥\ntatputrāvaparāvāstāṃ khyātau svārociṣeʼntare. utathyo bhagavānsākṣād brahmiṣṭhaśca bṛhaspatiḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bṛhaspati, son of अङ्गिरस् (aṅgiras)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"अङ्गिरस्",
"अङ्गिरस्#Sanskrit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Vedic religion, Hinduism) Bṛhaspati, son of अङ्गिरस् (aṅgiras)."
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism",
"Vedic"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sa:Planets of the Solar System"
],
"glosses": [
"Jupiter (planet)"
],
"links": [
[
"Jupiter",
"Jupiter"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bŕ̩.ɦɐs.pɐ́.t̪i/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/br̩.ɦɐs̪.pɐ.t̪i/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "बृहस्पति"
}
Download raw JSONL data for बृहस्पति meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
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{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"बृहस्पति"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "बृहस्पति",
"trace": "started on line 32, detected on line 34"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.